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Provides a central console for viewing and managing a computer’s networking and sharing configuration

Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network

Windows Server 2012 R2 has a suite of networking tools, including the following: The networking features in Windows Server 2012 R2 are different from those in early releases of Windows. Navigating networking in Windows Server 2012 R2 Before you can implement TCP/IP networking, you should understand IP addressing conventions, subnetting options, and name-resolution techniques-all of which are covered in this chapter. It is required for internetwork communications and for accessing the Internet. TCP/IP is the backbone for Microsoft Windows networks. The IP payload contains the actual data being sent over the network. The IP header contains information about routing the datagram, including source and destination IP addresses. An IP datagram consists of an IP header and an IP payload. IP is an internetworking protocol that is used to route packets of data called datagrams over a network. TCP is a connection-oriented protocol designed for reliable end-to-end communications.

TCP/IP is a protocol suite consisting of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP).